By
JUNE S. BLANCO
THE
experts have spoken: Hybrid rice yields more – and commands a better price in
the market – than inbred rice.
Rep. Erico Aumentado (2nd District, Bohol) met
rice experts, agriculture and irrigation technical persons, representatives of
a government bank and rice growers as well as the businessman who had signified
to buy all hybrid rice production in Bohol to take stock of their position in
the wake of the regional situationer that showed the province’s rice
self-sufficiency level to have dipped to 76.17% in 2011 from an all-time high
of 113% in 2008-2009 even at the height of the El Niño phenomenon.
Agriculture Region 7 Director Angel Enriquez had submitted a
briefer to the solon that now forms part of his monitoring system for his plant
hybrid rice and fertilize now-pay later program in tandem with his rice
ratooning program aimed at giving farmers in his district a crack at doubling
or at least improving their yield.
The solon admits that another source has higher figures for
rice self sufficiency in 2011.
The Enriquez figures and the other source factored in
Bohol’s growing population and its attendant increasing demand.
But, the solon emphasized, the Enriquez figures consider
solely the province’s production and excludes the buffer stock of imported rice
from other provinces and even other countries that the National Food Authority
(NFA) keeps in its warehouses here – which the other source included.
Hybrid rice doubles production as long as it is properly
cultivated, fertilized and taken care of.
Production is further boosted with ratooning wherein
Aumentado provided the fertilizers with allocations from his Priority
Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) at one bag of urea per hectare for
participating farmers.
Ratooning is allowing the harvested rice stalks in irrigated
areas to grow again, fertilizing and caring for them in order to get a second
crop for the season from one planting only.
Aumentado and the participating farmers started with 540
hectares which the solon upped to 1,100 hectares the following season. The
Department of Agriculture Bohol Field Office under Engineer Eugene Cahiles
provides technical assistance on rice matters while the National Irrigation
Administration under Region 7 Manager Diosdado Rosales provides the technical
assistance on irrigation concerns.
Land Bank of the Philippines provides loans for agricultural
inputs including labor while Marlito Uy of the Alturas Group of Companies buys
the properly dried hybrid palay at P1 higher per kilo than the going rate. Uy
added that he will buy all varieties of hybrid rice that the Bohol famers can
produce – including those that Malabanan and Rosales have yet to pilot in the
province.
The meeting attendees were signatories or their
representatives to a memorandum of agreement (MOA) for the plant hybrid rice
and fertilize now-pay later as well as the ratooning programs.
Cahiles, Rosales and Dr. Frisco Malabanan, technical
consultant of the SL Agritech Corp. (SLAC) and the latter’s colleagues who have
been developing improved varieties of hybrid rice agree that the panicles
produce twice the number of grains than inbred rice.
Inspired by the success of the first two ratooning cropping
seasons, Aumentado and Rosales said they will gun for 3,000 hectares in the
next season – and go for all hybrid varieties that DA and SLAC will endorse.